The Common Sense was written by Thomas Paine in the winter of 1776-1777 to be read and distributed throughout the colonies. Published anonymously on January 10, 1776, it is a powerful argument against British rule and for independence.
In this essay, Paine points out that it is the people's right to never be overruled in their decisions by a monarch or other hereditary figure. He also argues that the colonies should not have to pay Britain for its protection and concurs with John Locke's arguments on natural rights.